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GOVERNMENT  DOCUMENTS 

DEPARTMENT 
BOSTON  PUBLIC  LIBRARY 


THE  COMMONWEALTH  OF  MASSACHUSETTS 
DEPARTMENT  OF  EDUCATION 


DIVISION  OF  IMMIGRATION  AND  AMERICANIZATION 


FORTY 


SEVENTH 


A;N  N  UAL       REPORT 
July  1,  1963  -  June  30,  1964 


THE  COMMONWEALTH  OF  MASSACHUSETTS 

DEPARTMENT  OF  EDUCATION 
Dr.  Owen  B.  Kiernan  -  Commissioner 
DIVISION  OF  IMMIGRATION  AND  AMERICANIZATION 
Mrs.  Teofilia  K.  Tattan  -  Supervisor  of  Social  Service 


BOARD  OF  THE  DIVISION  OF  MIGRATION  AND  AMERICANIZATION 

Term  Expires 

1966  Mrs.  Gemma  Valenti  -  Medford  Chairman 

1965  Mrs.  Edith  M.  Brickman  -  Brookline 

1965  Mrs.  Carol  Offenbach,  Melrose 

1966  Mr.  Robert  Patenaude,  North  Adams 

1967  Mrs.  Mary  E.  Twomey,  Belmont 
1967  Vacancy 


DISTRICT  IMMIGRATION  AGENTS 

Mr.  Andrew  W.  Ansara  -  Lawrence  Office,  301  Essex  Street 

Mr.  Daniel  J.  Donahue  -  Fall  River  Office,  $1   Franklin  Street 

Mr.  John  A.  Mclnnes  -  Springfield  Office,  235  Chestnut  Street 

Mr.  Edmund  B.  Meduski  -  Worcester  Office,  7U  Front  Street 


ANNUAL  REPORT 

DIVISION  OF  IMMIGRATION  AND  AMERICANIZATION 

YEAR  ENDING  JUNE  30,  1961* 

The  end  of  the  fiscal  year,  June  30,  1961;,  completed  the  l*7th  year  of  service 
of  the  Division  of  Immigration  and  Americanization,  originally  established  as  the 
Bureau  of  Immigration  in  1917,  and  since  1919  a  Division  in  the  Department  of 
Education. 

The  total  services  rendered  in  the  five  offices  were  1*3,  UU8,  a  slight  increase 
over  the  previous  year  and  shows  the  full  capacity  of  work  which  a  total  personnel 
of  17  employees  accomplished  for  21,1*03  individuals  who  were  served  by  our  five 
offices.  Of  this  total,  11,1*22  came  to  the  Boston  Office j  Fall  River,  1,853; 
Lawrence,  2,121;  Springfield,  2,688;  and  Worcester,  3,319-  The  Boston  Office  re- 
ported 2U,998  services  with  a  personnel  of  9  workers;  Fall  River,  3,722;  Lawrence, 
$,762;  Springfield,  3,715;  and  Worcester  5,21*7  with  two  employees  in  each  branch 
office. 


WHAT  WE  DO 

In  classifying  and  recording  the  work,  the  Division  uses  a  basis  of  services 
rather  than  a  client  count.  The  services  may  be  roughly  divided  into  three  general 
categories;  i.e.,  the  giving  of  information  on  immigration  and  naturalization 
problems;  the  filling  of  the  federal  forms  which  are  required  by  the  Government  for 
immigration  and  naturalization  purposes;  and  the  help  given  in  execution  of  affi- 
davits of  support  to  bring  immigrants  to  this  country.  Work  with  newly  arrived  immi- 
grants, which  usually  requires  interpretation  service,  includes  help  and  advice  in 
personal  problems  of  adjustment  to  the  new  land. 

NATIONALITIES 

Of  the  108  nationalities  -  or  places  of  birth  -  as  we  recorded  our  statistics, 
the  Italians  were  greatest  in  number  -  6,231*  (U,035  -  Boston).  That  is  the  nation- 
ality, the  largest  foreign  speaking  group  of  new  immigrants  residing  in  Massachu- 
setts; Canadians  numbered  5,581*  (Boston  -  3,38l).  Many  were  change  of  status 
assisted,  as  they  had  come  to  the  United  States  on  temporary  entrance.  These 
visitors,  or  students,  were  assisted  in  completing  the  proper  documentation  and  cor- 
respondence with  the  United  States  Consuls  in  Canada,  so  that  on  arrangement  of 
appointments  with  the  Consul  abroad,  they  were  able  to  return  in  a  few  days  with  the 
proper  permanent  resident  visa.  We  list  1*,1*08  persons  born  in  the  United  States 
(Boston  -  2,1*36)  for  whom  we  rendered  services.  Many  of  these  wore  sponsors  of 
foreign  born  mates  for  whom  we  initiated  procedures  and  assisted  in  reunion  of 
families.  Many  were  sponsors  in  affidavits  of  support  for  relatives  from  abroad. 
There  are  also  those  who,  though  born  in  the  United  States,  had  lived  abroad  since 
childhood,  married  there  and  had  families  and  now  recently  returned  to  the  country 
of  their  birth.  Even  though  native  born,  they  had  problems  of  learning  English  and 
becoming  acclimated  to  a  "new  country". 


A  notable  increase  is  shown  in  the  number  of  Cubans  -  3,971  services  (Boston  - 
2,Ul5).  The  past  year  showed  a  marked  increase  in  applications  to  become  legal  per- 
manent residents  in  the  United  States.  We  filed  documentation  at  nearby  American 
Consuls  in  Canada  and  received  appointments  for  them.  For  many,  the  hope  of  return 
to  their  country  of  birth  is  getting  more  and  more  remote. 

Of  the  3,07U  Portuguese  born  persons,  the  Fall  River  Office  reported  2,072 
clients,  their  largest  group  of  the  nationalities  served.  The  Southeastern  section 
of  Massachusetts  is  still  the  locale  for  the  majority  of  Portuguese  and  Cape  Verde 
Island  born  persons. 

Polish  born  persons  numbered  2,3U3  (Boston  -  1,087);  Ireland,  1,863  (Boston  - 
1,U3U);  Greece,  1,706;  Germany,  1,U12;  England,  1,015;  Chinese  born,  928;  Jamaica, 
627;  Lebanon,  598;  Lithuania,  U60;  U.S.S.R.,  U28;  etc.,  with  a  goodly  number  from 
the  new  countries  as  Ghana,  Kenya,  Liberia,  Libya  (see  statistical  sheet  attached). 

RESIDENCE  OF  APPLICANTS 

The  greatest  number  of  services  were  recorded  for  the  clients  who  resided  in  the 
cities  where  our  offices  are  maintained,  although  practically  every  town  and  city 
of  the  Commonwealth  is  represented.  The  localities  in  numerical  order  are:  Boston, 
lii,10U;  Worcester,  3,2U6;  Lawrence,  2,722;  Springfield,  2,007;  Fall  River,  2,003; 
Cambridge,  1,661;  Lowell,  1,573;  Brookline,  1,023;  New  Bedford,  1,000;  and  Somerville 
995;  etc.  (see  statistical  sheet  attached). 

IMMIGRATION  PROBLEMS 

— «...        |  I  ■!    I  III  |     I  M      ■■■!!!    ■■  IIWJTOHIM        II  IWh 

Immigration  matters  of  varying  kinds  ranging  from  the  making  of  an  affidavit 
for  the  purpose  of  bringing  relatives  to  the  United  States  to  the  changing  of  an 
irregular  or  temporary  status  to  a  legal  one  on  the  part  of  the  persons  already  here 
is  a  major  part  of  our  work.   The  complexities  of  the  immigration  and  citizenship 
laws,  with  the  small  quotas  for  the  countries  where  so  many  of  our  clients  come  from 
as  Italy,  Portugal,  Greece,  etc.,  bring  the  majority  of  requests  for  our  services. 
Families  separated  by  the  quota  situation  hope  for  new  legislation  to  remedy  their 
plight . 

Family  separations  are  many,  as  that  of  the  Italian  born  father  who  came  to 
the  United  States  on  the  petition  of  his  naturalized  daughter.  He  now  faces  a 
separation  of  over  three  years  until  his  wife  and  children  may  join  him  since  they 
are  accorded  third  preference  category  in  the  quota,  which  priority  he  did  establish 
on  his  petition.  Because  of  the  many  waiting  their  turn  in  this  category,  he  must 
wait. 

A  Greek  mother  of  a  citizen  for  whom  the  petition  was  approved  ten  years  ago, 
still  awaits  her  turn  to  come  to  the  United  States  even  though  she  is  in  the  second 
preference  category! ! I  The  case  of  a  Greek  young  lady  was  much  publicized  in  the 
Boston  newspapers.  She  came  to  the  United  States  to  study  but  she  faced  deportation 
to  Greece  because  of  the  unavailability  of  a  quota  number.  Her  Russian  born  parents 
had  come  to  the  United  States  but  were  unable,  under  technicalities  of  the  law,  to 


adjust  the  status  of  their  daughter  since  she  had  reached  her  majority  (she  was  22) 
and  could  not  benefit  on  her  parents'  quota.  A  solution  to  her  case  has  been  ini- 
tiated by  the  intercession  of  a  Congressman  filing  a  Private  Bill. 

An  Italian  born  nephew,  for  whom  the  uncle  had  made  an  affidavit  and  who  regis- 
tered at  the  Consul  in  Argentina  in  19U9,  still  awaits  his  turn  to  come  to  the 
United  States  in  the  non-preference  category  of  the  Italian  quota. 

An  adult  daughter  of  a  citizen  born  in  Barbados,  awaits  her  turn  to  come  from 
Bridgetown  for  ten  years.  The  Jamaican  born  niece  of  a  citizen  of  the  United  States 
has  been  registered  at  the  Consulate  for  many  years  and  still  her  turn  has  not  been 
reached.   The  quota  allocations  cause  many  family  separations  and  problems.  Many 
hope  for  enactment  of  pending  legislation  in  Congress  for  a  solution  in  the  reunion 
of  close  relatives. 

A  Visa  Office  Bulletin  of  the  Department  of  State,  January,  19  6h,   lists  the 
total  number  of  oversubscriptions  as  806,1*08  -  630,021  of  which  are  in  the  nonpre- 
ference  category.  The  following  quota  areas  have  pending  registrations  of  10,000 
or  more: 

COUNTRY  OVERSUBSCRIBED  ANNUAL  QUOTA 

Italy  263,57b'  5,666 

Greece  105,233  308 

Poland  68,701  6,1*88 

Portugal  63,293  U38 

Yugoslavia  33,795  9^2 

Turkey  17,180  225 

Israel  l5,79U  100 

Spain  15.258  250 

India  15, 081*  100 

Jamaica  .11, 55U  100 

Philippines  ll,l8U  100 

Hungary  10,119  865 

Rumania  10,063  289 

The  records  show  that  we  assisted  2,710  persons  in  execution  of  affidavits  of 
support.  Many  of  these  are  in  behalf  of  Irish  and  Canadian  born  relatives  where 
there  is  no  quota  problem.   The  World  Fair  has  been  the  excuse  given  in  many  a 
visitor's  affidavit  made  by  relatives  of  persons  visiting  them  from  abroad  during 
this  World  Fair  Year. 

We  assisted  333  persons  to  change  status  to  permanent  residence  while  in  the 
United  States.  The  majority  of  them  were  aliens  on  temporary  status  in  the  United 
States  who  had  married  citizens  and  now  wanted  to  remain  in  the  United  States.  The 
next  in  number  were  persons  who  came  from  South  America,  Argentina,  Brazil  or  Centra] 
America  as  Costa  Rica,  Honduras  and  Panama,  who  came  on  temporary  status  as  visitors 
or  students  and  who  now  wish  to  remain  in  the  United  States.   There  is  no  quota 
situation  for  natives  of  these  countries  and  such  persons  were  able  to  comply  with 
all  the  requirements  of  the  immigration  law  and  were  able  to  change  status  and 
become  residents  of  the  United  States  without  returning  to  their  homeland.  The 
majority  of  them  were  for  young  adults  who,  since  coming  to  the  United  States,  had 


become  acclimated  to  making  their  homes  in  America  and  had  prospects  in  most  cases, 
of  employment.  Our  Social  Workers  initiated  the  procedure  by  completing  the  neces- 
sary application,  assembling  the  required  documentation,  translating  the  required 
documents  as  birth,  marriage  and  other  records,  and  attending  hearings  with  them 
before  the  United  States  Immigration  Service  where  the  application  was  acted  on.  Our 
Social  Workers  accompanied  the  applicants  on  237  change  of  status  hearings. 

However,  the  former  seaman,  now  resident  in  the  United  States  and  married  to  a 
native  born  citizen  and,  in  many  cases,  father  of  a  United  States  born  child  or  chil- 
dren, could  not  adjust  by  this  application  under  Section  2h$   of  the  Immigration  and 
Nationality  Law.  He  had  to  go  abroad  in  his  application  for  immigrant  visa.  After 
much  correspondence  and  presentation  of  documentation  which  the  Consul  required, 
several  Greek  born,  former  seamen  were  able  to  go  to  countries  nearby  and  get  a 
visa.  This  was  not  possible  to  do  in  Canada.  Several  Italian  born  former  seamen 
returned  to  Italy  and,  fortunately,  were  able  to  return  with  the  proper  visas  in  a 
few  months  after  the  preliminary  requirements  had  been  prepared  by  our  Social 
Workers . 

For  some,  even  the  adjustment  to  a  permanent  resident  is  not  possible,  either 
by  Section  2US   -  remaining  in  the  United  States  to  complete  this  procedure  -  or  by 
going  abroad,  as  this  group  -  Americans  married  to  persons  who  came  to  the  United 
States  as  Exchange  Visitors  -  adjustment  of  status  under  the  present  regulations  of 
the  Exchange  Program  has  been  impossible  in  most  cases.  The  proof  of  "extreme 
hardship"  to  the  citizen  spouse  or  child  has  been  most  difficult  to  show.  The  citi- 
zen spouse,  in  several  cases,  has  gone  abroad  with  her  spouse  to  fulfill  the  two 
year  requirement. 

NEWLY  ARRIVED  MIGRANTS 

Last  year  showed  that  13,571  immigrants  came  to  Massachusetts  from  abroad.   The 
greatest  number  was  from  Canada.  Information  regarding  various  immigration  matters 
shows  our  largest  number  of  services  as  we  gave  information  to  some  8,237  clients  in 
this  category. 

The  following  chart  shows  the  nationalities  of  immigrants  admitted  last  year  to 
Massachusetts  -  Year  ending  June  30,  1963: 

Total 13,571 

Canada k,kl8 

United  Kingdom l,5l£ 

Italy 1^061 

Ireland .918 

Germany 693 

Poland 502 

All  Other U,k6k 


In  the  past  ten  years,  108,896  new  immigrants  have  come  to  Massachusetts.  The 
following  chart  shows  the  number  admitted  yearly: 


195U  - 

7,901 

1955  - 

8,817 

1956  - 

11,712 

1957  - 

11,260 

1958  - 

10,128 

1959  - 

9,855 

I960  - 

11,953 

1961  - 

12,091 

1962  - 

11,578 

1963  - 

13,571 

We  sent  5,2liU  letters  of  welcome  to  the  new  immigrants.  From  2,835,  we   -.. 
had  requests  for  services.  They  came  either  in  answer  to  our  welcome  letter  or 
referral  by  a  friend.  The  problems  of  assimilation  are  many.  Of  great  concern  is 
the  matter  of  learning  the  language  -  becoming  citizens  -  as  well  as  where  to  fulfill 
requirements  for  the  draft,  change  of  address,  job  opportunities  and  information  for 
opportunities  to  join  social  groups  of  their  own  nationalities. 

The  past  year  brought  emphasis  on  problems  of  the  "domestic"  who  had  come  to 
the  United  States  on  employer  sponsorship.  Many  were  arranged  through  professional 
employment  agencies.  Several  were  disappointed  that  the  employment  was  in  a  town 
distant  from  the  city  where  they  had  hoped  to  follow  courses  of  study  at  nightj 
others  desired  to  leave  their  employer  because  the  work  was  harder  than  anticipated. 
In  some  cases,  the  employer  was  dissatisfied  and  wished  to  have  the  employee  leave  . 
and  be  devoid  of  his  "guarantee"  and  responsibility. 

IMMIGRATION  FROM  BEHIND  THE  IRON  CURTAIN 

Inquiries  from  many  clients  come  to  have  relatives  come  from  behind  the  Iron 
Curtain  as  Lithuania,  Estonia,  Latvia,  Bulgaria,  Rumania,  etc.   There  have  been  a 
few  successful  cases  among  them.  We  start  the  procedure  in  these  applications  by 
executing  a  petition  in  English  and  in  the  Russian  languages.   Then  the  document  is 
duly  legalized  by  the  Secretary  of  State  of  the  Commonwealth  and  then  by  the  Depart- 
ment of  State  in  Washington,  D.  C.  It  is  send  abroad  to  the  relative  in  U.S.S.R.  to 
apply  for  the  Exit  Permit  from  the  proper  authorities.  Applicants  in  U.S.S.R.  have 
found  that  several  applications  had  to  be  made  before  given  the  Exit  Permits  to 
leave.  Many  never  get  the  Permit. 

One  family  had  to  renew  the  application  yearly  for  five  years,  but  finally, 
this  past  Summer,  a  mother,  sister  and  brother  were  reunited  with  their  sister  in 
the  vicinity  of  Boston.   The  U.S.S.R.  officials  had  permitted  them  to  come  from 
Erevan,  Armenia,  Russia. 

Two  elderly  mothers  from  Lithuania  came  to  Massachusetts,  one  from  Estonia 
and  a  father  from  Latvia. 


Many  of  the  applications  in  which  we  assisted  were  made  for  brothers,  sisters 
and  spouses  and  which  have  met  with  refusals  so  far.  There  is  always  a  flood  of 
inquiries  and  hopeful  applications  when  newspaper  articles  appear  of  successful 
arrivals  as  recently  a  Lithuanian  actress  in  California  was  happy  in  having  her 
grandmother  join  her  from  Lithuania. 

From  Hungary,  the  past  year  has  witnessed  the  reunion  of  children  in  two  famil- 
ies with  their  parents  who  had  tried  for  some  five  years  previously  to  have  them 
come  without  success. 


CUBANS 

Of  the  180,000  Cubans  in  the  United  States,  it  is  estimated  there  are  now  about 
ii,000  Cubans  living  in  Massachusetts.  We  initiated  385  change  of  status  cases  last 
year  for  Cuban  persons.  The  procedure  begins  by  filling  the  proper  registration 
form  at  Consuls  in  nearby  Canada.  Further  correspondence,  presenting  the  proper 
documentation  and  required  evidence  to  comply  with  all  the  immigration  laws  is 
approved  before  this  procedure  is  completed.  Personal  documents  as  birth,  marriage 
records,  police  clearances  to  accompany  applications  must  have  translations  attached. 
Some  3U5  translations  alone  were  made  from  the  Spanish  for  this  group.  Presently, 
the  United  States  Consuls  in  Canada  have  so  many  applications  pending  their  atten- 
tion that  a  form  letter  is  sent  on  receipt  of  an  application.  It  informs  the  appli- 
cant that  his  name  has  been  placed  on  the  Administrative  List  and  some  months  will 
pass  before  the  Consul  can  start  the  processing  of  the  application.  Seventy-seven 
such  cases  were  completed  for  permanent  residence  in  the  United  States  from  Canada. 
A  number  were  families  of  three  and  four  persons.  The  majority  were  single,  young 
adults;  several  professional  persons  and  many  were  of  the  clerical  group  who  were 
employed  by  local  insurance  companies  and  banks. 

The  vicinity  of  Boston  has  the  largest  number  of  Cuban  residents.  Many  reside 
in  the  Back  Bay  Section  of  Boston  with  goodly  numbers  in  Arlington,  Belmont,  Water- 
town,  Cambridge  and  Waltham.  Although  hope  of  return  to  their  homeland  has  not  been 
completely  abandoned,  that  possibility  appears  further  and  further  away  for  many. 

Now  that  there  is  no  direct  transportation  from  Cuba,  there  is  no  hope  for 
relatives  to  come  from  there  under  "waiver"  and  parolee  procedures.  A  number  of 
Cubans  have  been  able  to  go  to  Spain.  We  have  assisted  relatives  to  be  reunited  in 
this  group  by  execution  of  affidavits  of  support  and  correspondence  with  the  consul 
in  Spain  so  that  visas  were  issued  and  they  entered  the  United  States  as  residents. 

Several  families  came  via  Jamaica.  Others  have  been  able  to  get  into  Mexico 
and  are  sponsored  from  there  to  the  United  States.  There  are  still  many  cases  of 
children  left  in  Cuba  who  are  unable  to  come  to  the  United  States,  and  many  who  hope 
for  reunion  with  their  wives  left  in  Cuba.  Our  Spanish  speaking  Social  Worker  is 
concerned  with  matters  for  many  Cubans  who  still  lack  the  knowledge  of  English. 
Noticeably,  there  is  an  improvement  in  knowledge  of  English  now  among  this  group, 
especially  those  who  are  in  their  early  twenties.  They,  in  two  years  time,  seem 
to  have  advanced  considerably  well.  Many  who  had  acquired  English  have  benefited 
by  being  able  to  leave  their  hospital  jobs  and  enter  the  banking  and  accounting 
fields. 


NON-CITIZENS  IN  MASSACHUSETTS 

Massachusetts  is  the  eighth  state  in  number  of  aliens  in  the  United  States 

California  -  767,022 

New  York  -  608,120 

Texas  -  2l|6,280 

Illinois  -  203, U06 

Florida  -  175,hkQ 

New  Jersey  -  172,331 

Michigan  -  135, Ul2 

Massachusetts  -  135? 3Ul 

Pennsylvania  -  10U  5  5U9 

Ohio  -   86,958 
etc. 

In  January,  135, 3iil  persons  reported  their  address  as  non-citizens.   The 
nationalities  were  as  fellows: 


Canada 

- 

33,671 

Italy 

- 

Hi,  571 

United  Kingdom 

- 

10,519 

Poland 

- 

8,678 

Ireland 

- 

6,525 

Germany 

- 

5,335 

U.S.S.R. 

- 

'2,027 

Netherlands 

- 

1,506 

Cuba 

- 

1,173 

Japan 

- 

508 

Mexico 

- 

203 

All  other  permanent  - 

39,U69 

Other  than  permanent- 

11,156 

MASSACHUSETTS 

FOREIGN  BORN 

Foreign  stock,  as  defined  by  the  Census  Bureau,  is  comprised  of  foreign  born 
persons  and  natives  born  of  foreign,  or  mixed  foreign  and  native  parentage.  In  the 
United  States,  one  in  each  five  United  States  residents  is  of  foreign  stoc1:,  accord- 
ing to  the  I960  census  results.  In  Massachusetts,  the  so-called  "foreign  s^ock"  is 
hP%   of  the  total  population. 

TOTAL  POPULATION  -  MASSACHUSETTS 5, 1U9, 317 

Native  born U,572,865  -  88.8$ 

Native  parentage 3,091,008  -  60% 

Foreign  or  mixed  parentage 1,1*81,857  -  28.8$ 


Foreign  born 576,1x52  -  11.2 


Persons  in  Massachusetts  of  "foreign  stock"  are  2,058,309  or  1*0$  of  the  total 
population  of  the  state. 


MOTHER  TONGUE  OF  FOREIGN  BORN  IN  MASSACHUSETTS 

For  the  576,452  foreign  born  persons  listed  in  Massachusetts,  the  mother  tongue 
is  listed  as  follows: 


English 

-  187,336 

Italian 

-   84, 848 

French 

-   59,125 

Polish 

-   33,199 

Portuguese 

-   30,929 

Yiddish 

-   26,417 

German 

-   19,517 

Greek 

-   14,467 

Swedish 

-   14,018 

Russian 

-   11,74C 

Lithuanian 

-   11,494 

Finnish 

5,003 

Arabic 

4,080 

Norwegian 

3,192 

Chinese 

3,172 

Spanish 

3,010 

Dutch 

2,218 

Ukranian 

1,955 

Hungarian 

1,760 

Danish 

1,479 

Japanese 

1,147 

Czech 

880 

Slovak 

641 

Rumanian 

510 

Serbo-Croatian 

400 

Slovanian 

57 

All  other 

-  .16,828 

Not  reported 

37,022 

TOTALS 

-  576,452 

NATURALIZATION  AND  CITIZENSHIP 

We  assisted  2,022  persons  in  becoming  citizens  and  filled  applications  for 
naturalization.  Declarations  of  Intention  were  made  for  181  persons  who  found  this 
necessary  either  for  employment  or  to  enter  military  service.  581  persons  who  were 
citizens  through  their  parents  were  aided  in  procedures  which  sometimes  involved  cor- 
respondence in  getting  necessary  birth  records  and  evidence  of  long  residence  in  the 
United  States.  They  found  it  necessary  to  apply  for  Certificates  of  Cit  senship  to 
prove  citizenship  in  order  to  get  registered  to  vote  or  to  obtain  United  States  pass- 
ports for  travel  or  for  employment  purposes.  One  applicant,  who  had  been  voting  for 
many  years  under  the  assumption  that  his  father  was  naturalized  during  his  minority, 
found  that  when  his  birth  certificate  came  from  abroad,  he  was  over  21  years  of  age 
at  the  time  of  the  father's  naturalization  so  that  he  had  no  right  to  vote.  He  had 
to  get  naturalized  after  living  in  the  United  States  over  fifty  years. 


The  newer  immigrants,  especially  from  the  Communist  Controlled  countries,  are 
applying  for  naturalization  as  soon  as  possible.  There  were  several  elderly  appli- 
cants desirous  of  getting  housing  in  the  public  housing  projects  who  found  it 
necessary  to  get  naturalized  in  order  to  qualify. 

We  have  been  able  to  assist  a  number  of  the  Philippine  born  servicemen  of  the 
United  States  Coast  Guard  or  Navy  Service  in  getting  naturalized.  They  were  those 
persons  who  had  been  in  service  some  ten  years  but  who  had  enlisted  in  the  Philip- 
pines for  this  service.  Regulations  provide  that  on  termination  of  their  service, 
they  are  to  leave  the  United  States  and  are  inelig  ble  for  naturalization  unless  an 
entry  as  an  immigrant  is  made.  For  a  number  of  them  who  had  married  native  born 
girls,  we  assisted  them  in  obtaining  immigrant  visas  by  completing  procedures  and 
getting  appointments  for  them  with  consuls  in  Canada.  After  their  return  from  Canad 
and  now  having  a  recorded  entry  into  the  United  States  and  being  able  to  qualify 
with  three  years  or  more  service  in  the  Armed  Forces,  they  were  able  to  get  natu- 
ralized as  citizens  of  the  United  States. 

For  lip.  persons,  we  filled  forms  to  get  duplicate  naturalization  certificates 
which  were  lost.  For  persons  who  derived  citizenship,  581  applications  were  made. 
Election  year,  with  the  necessity  of  voters  to  produce  evidence  of  citizenship  in 
order  to  register  to  vote,  reminds  individuals  more  forcibly  of  this  need. 

NEW  RULING  FOR  NATURALIZED  CITIZENS 

Angelika  Schneider,  a  Massachusetts  resident  who  appealed  her  case  to  the 
Supreme  Court,  won  a  favorable  decision  regarding  her  citizenship  which  will  affect 
some  1^0,000  citizens  of  the  United  States.  The  regulations  and  manner  of  procedure 
of  restoration  of  "lost  citizenship"  is  still  being  worked  out  by  the  United  States 
Immigration  and  Naturalization  Service  and  we  have  had  many  inquiries  about  this 
decision. 

On  May  18,  196U,  the  United  States  Supreme  Court,  in  a  far-reaching  decision 
in  Schneider  v.  Rusk,  declared  unconstitutional  the  provisions  of  the  Immigration 
and  Nationality  Act  expatriating  naturalized  citizens  who  have  resided  continuously 
for  three  years  in  their  native  country.  The  court,  by  vote  of  five  to  three,  with 
one  Justice  abstaining,  found  the  provision  in  violation  of  the  due  process  clause 
of  the  United  States  Constitution. 

The  impact  of  the  decision,  and  the  number  of  people  affected  cannot  be  estim- 
ated at  this  time.  Not  only  does  it  affect  naturalized  citizens  presently  living 
abroad,  but  also  the  children,  and  in  some  cases,  the  grandchildren  of  naturalized 
citizens  who  may  have  died  abroad  long  ago  and  who  had  been  found  expatriated  under 
the  provision.  If  the  children  were  born  to  American  citizens,  they  derived  citi- 
zenship from  their  parents,  and  they,  in  turn  may  have  conferred  citizenship  upon 
their  children.  Because  of  the  various  changes  of  United  States  nationality  laws 
over  the  years,  many  problems  may  arise  frcm  this  ruling. 

The  appellant,  a  German  national  by  birth,  came  to  the  United  States  with  her 
parents  when  a  small  child.  She  derived  United  States  citizenship  at  the  age  of 


sixteen  through  her  mother.  During  her  college  years,  she  studied  abroad,  became 
engaged  and  married  a  German  national.  Thereafter,  she  resided  in  Germany  for  more 
than  three  years.  She  made  two  visits  to  the  United  States.  Two  of  her  four  chil- 
dren are  dual  nationals  (persons  born  abroad  of  parents  one  of  whom  is  a  United 
States  citizen  who  prior  to  the  birth  of  the  child  was  physically  present  in  the 
United  States  for  not  less  than  ten  years,  at  least  five  of  which  were  after  the  age 
of  fourteen).  The  other  two  children  were  born  after  Mrs.  Schneider  had  been 
denied  her  passport  and  had  been  declared  expatriated.  She  sued  for  a  declaratory 
judgment  in  the  District  Court  for  the  District  of  Colombia  and  that  Court  held 
against  her.  The  decision  was  appealed  to  the  United  States  Supreme  Court.  The 
Court,  in  an  opinion  which  for  its  importance  is  comparatively  brief,  found  the 
provision  unconstitutional. 

PENDING  IMMIGRATION  LEGISLATION 

No  new  immigration  legislation  was  enacted  last  year.  Since  the  enactment  of 
of  the  Immigration  and  Nationality  Act  of  1952,  numerous  organizations  have  urged 
changes  in  the  laws.  Of  special  concern  has  been  the  revision  of  the  national  . 
origins  quota  system  which  allocated  quotas  to  countries  based  on  ancestry  of  the 
population  in  the  United  States  in  1920.  Bills  with  this  objective  have  been  intro- 
duced in  every  session  of  Congress.  Most  of  them,  however,  also  contained  proposals 
for  revision  of  other  aspects  in  the  law,  both  minor  and  important. 

No  bill  with  general  revision  aspects  has  received  so  much  consideration  until 
this  year  when  many  bills  introduced  by  single  sponsorship  and  others  like  S.1932 
sponsored  by  some  27  Senators,  or  other  bills,  introduced  in  the  House  of  Represen- 
tatives sponsored  by  over  50  Representatives.  Another  bill  sponsored  by  the  Admin- 
istration received  much  attention.  Hearings  by  the  several  Judiciary  Committees 
were  held  and  many  persons  gave  testimony  both  for  the  bills  and  some  against.  The 
Attorney  General  of  the  United  States,  Hie  Secretary  of  State,  Secretary  of  Labor, 
appeared  in  favor  of  revision.  However,  it  appears  at  this  time  that  the  possibil- 
ity of  enactment  of  an  immigration  law  revision  is  very  dim  this  year. 

In  general,  the  proposals  are  concerned  with  a  gradual  elimination  of  the 
national  origin  quota  system  over  a  period  of  five  years.  The  National  Origins  quot' 
system,  is:  the  system  under  which  each  country  outside  the  Western  Hemisphere  has  a 
specific  number  -  a  quota  -  of  immigrants  admitted  to  the  United  States  yearly.   Thi:- 
allocation  is  given  to  each  country  as  its  proportion  of  the  total  -  equal  to  the 
proportion  of  the  white  population  in  the  United  States  in  1920,  whose  national 
origin  was  attributed  to  that  particular  country. 

Great  Britain,  for  instance,  gets  65,361  of  the  total  quota  of  roughly  157,000 
(of  which  it  usually  uses  only  about  hP%) .     Poland,  on  the  other  hand,  get  6,UG0; 
Italy,  5,666;  Hungary,  065;  and  Greece,  308  (all  of  which  have  heavily  oversubscribe 
quotas ) . 

Under  the  present  law,  the  minimum  quota  for  any  country  is  100.  Moreover, 
persons  of  one-half  Asian  ancestry,  unlike  all  others,  regardless  of  place  of  birth 
are  chargeable  to  the  quota  assigned  to  the  Asian  area  from  which  they  originally 
derived  by  their  Asian  ancestry. 


There  is  no  numerical  limitation  on  admission  of  persons  born  in  the  Western 
Hemisphere,  except  for  those  from  colonies  or  such  former  colonies  as  Jamaica, 
Trinidad  and  Tobago.  The  present  annual  quota  is  approximately  157,000. 

The  major  changes  proposed  in  several  of  the  bills  are:  Abolishment  of  the 
national  origins  quota  system  over  a  five  year^period  in  the  following  manner:  It 
reduces  each  quota  by  20$  a  year;  that  is,  20$  the  first  year;  hp%   the  second  year; 
60%   the  third  year;  80$  the  fourth  year,  so  that  by  the  end  of  the  fifth  year  there 
are  no  country  quotas. 

The  numbers  that  become  available  by  the  annual  reduction  in  quotas  plus  all 
unused  numbers  of  the  prior  years  go  into  a  quota  reserve  pool.  Numbers  within  the 
pool  are  to  be  allocated  on  a  first  come  first  served  basis  with  priorities  for 
persons  with  skills  and  close  relatives. 

Priorities  in  the  present  law  prevail  with  certain  exceptions  as  follows: 
Parents  of  United  States  citizens  get  nonquota  status  and  the  preference  category 
has  added  to  it  (a)  parents  of  aliens  lawfully  admitted  for  permanent  residence  and 
(b)  qualified  quota  immigrants  capable  of  performing  specified  functions  for  which  a 
shortage  of  capable  and  willing  persons  exists  in  the  United  States. 

No  quota  area  can  receive  more  than  10$  of  the  total  or  l6,£00,  except  that 
during  the  first  five  years  no  country  shall  have  its  present  quota  reduced  by  more 
than  the  annual  20$  authorized. 

Establish  minimum  quotas  of  200  for  each  quota  area  instead  of  100.   This  would 
increase  to  165,000  the  immigrants  permitted  to  enter  the  United  States  instead  of 
the  present  l£6,987. 

Extend  Western  Hemisphere  nonquota  status  to  all  independent  countries  as 
Jamaica,  Trinidad  and  Tobago. 

Persons  entitled  to  first  preference  category  will  no  longer  have  to  have 
employment  assurances  to  enter  the  United  States. 

Eliminate  discrimination  against  Asians  -  repealing  the  Asian-Pacific  Triangle. 

In  speaking  for  the  revision  of  the  Immigration  Laws,  Secretary  of  Labor,  W. 
Willard  Wirtz,  assured  the  Committee  that  the  proposed  changes  would  not  have  an 
adverse  effect  on  the  labor  market  in  the  United  States.  He  said,  among  other 
things:  "In  the  late  19th  and  early  20th  centuries,  the  flow  of  immigrants  into  the 
United  States  helped  satisfy  the  labor  needs  of  our  developing  industries  such  as 
coal  mining,  apparel  and  transportation.  In  contrast,  a  greater  percentage  of 
immigrants  entering  this  country  during  the  past  two  decades  have  been  professional 
and  technical -worker  category.  Under  the  present  law,  approximately  8,600  quota 
immigrants  entering  the  labor  market  are  craftsmen,  foremen  and  kindred  workers. 
The  Jproposed  revision  would  bring  this  category  up  to  about  13,800  representing 
about  one  of  every  five  worker  immigrants.  We  have  benefited  greatly  from  the 
diversified  education  training  and  knowledge  brought  here  by  immigrants.  During  the 


1952-1961  period,  the  United  States  profited  when  some  1U,000  immigrant  physicians 
and  surgeons  and  about  28,000  nurses  helped  alleviate  the  shortage  of  trained 
personnel  in  the  critical  medical  field.  Some  U,900  chemists  and  nearly  1,100 
physicists  contributed  their  technical  knowhow  to  industry  and  government.  Fifteen 
of  the  United  States  Nobel  prize  winners  in  the  field  of  chemistry  and  physics  were 
foreign-born.  More  than  12,000  immigrant  technicians,  the  vitally  needed  men  and 
women  who  assist  and  support  scientists  and  engineers,  were  also  admitted  during  the 
1952-1961  period.  About  9,000  machinists  and  7,000  tool  and  die  makers  added  their 
skills  to  our  supply  of  craftsmen." 

Any  change  in  legislation  affecting  immigrants  in  this  State,  with  its  high 
proportion  of  foreign  born,  casts  the  prospect  of  the  many  continued  services  which 
we  shall  be  called  upon  to  perform. 

PUBLIC  RELATIONS 

Cooperation  with  many  private  and  public  social  agencies  continue  to  our  mutual 
benefit  in  exchange  of  special  technical  information  regarding  social  work  problems 
and  information  on  citizenship  and  immigration  procedure.  We  are  fortunate  to  have 
good  relationship  and  expert  assistance  from  the  United  States  Immigration  and 
Naturalization  Service  Office  in  Boston.  Cooperation  with  teachers  and  adult  civic 
groups,  supervisors  and  directors,  continue. 

Leaders  of  foreign  speaking  groups  have  called  on  us  for  assistance  and  explana- 
tion of  immigration  and  citizenship  laws  and  encouragement  towards  naturalization. 
The  work  of  the  office  has  been  explained  before  groups  and  addresses  on  radio  and 
once  in  a  television  program.  As  a  member  of  the  National  Organization  -  American 
Immigration  and  Citizenship  Conference  -  and  Social  Worker  organizations,  we  parti- 
cipate in  their  many  programs. 

Our  booklet,  recently  revised,  "THE  CONSTITUTION  OF  THE  UNITED  STATES  and 
QUESTIONS  AND  ANSWERS  IN  PREPARATION  FOR  NATURALIZATION  EXAMINATION"  received  wide 
distribution.  Each  applicant  we  assist  for  citizenship  is  given  a  copy.  Some 
10,000  copies  are  distributed  yearly  to  many  schools  for  use  in  citizenship  classes, 
to  libraries,  as  well  as  to  various  courts  having  naturalization  hearings,  civic 
groups  and  through  all  our  District  Offices. 

We  conduct  no  publicity  campaigns  and  the  ever  increasing  calls  for  our  services 
attests  to  the  fulfillment  of  the  duties  of  the  Division  of  Immigration  and  Ameri- 
canization as  designated  in  the  law  under  which  the  Division  operates: 

"The  Division  of  Immigration  and  Americanization  shall  employ 
such  methods,  consistent  with  law,  as  in  its  judgment  will 
tend  to  bring  into  sympathetic  and  mutually  helpful  relations 
the  Commonwealth  and  its  residents  of  foreign  origin,  protect 
immigrants  from  exploitation  and  abuse,  stimulate  their 
acquisition  and  mastery  of  English,  develop  their  understand- 
ing of  American  government,  institutions  and  ideals  and 
generally  promote  their  assimilation  and  naturalization." 


PROJECTIONS 

The  growth  of  services  given  has  not  been  matched  by  increase  in  staff  in 
this  Division.  This  is  particularly  evident  in  the  Boston  Office  where  the  staff 
of  nine,  four  of  whom  are  social  workers,  work  on  the  many  problems  of  newcomers, 
immigration  and  citizenship.  Retirement  of  a  social  worker  two  years  ago  left  a 
vacancy  which  has  never  been  filled  and  there  is  intensive  need,  not  only  of  this 
replacement,  but  for  at  least  an  additional  social  worker  to  relieve  the  tension 
and  stress  of  the  demands  for  services  where  applicants  have  to  wait  sometimes  an 
hour  for  their  turn.  Our* present  difficulty  is  giving  adequate  service  with  an 
inadequate  staff.  A  public  office  like  ours  meets  difficulties  in  attempts  to  limit 
intake . 

The  need  for  our  services  reflects  the  changes  and  tensions  which  Federal  Laws 
make  in  the  pattern  of  living  for  those  from  other  lands.  Integration  of  the  new- 
comer is  still  a  major  personal  problem.  Difficulties  in  family  reunions,  techni- 
calities of  residence,  immigration  and  citizenship  laws  all  affect  the  foreign  born 
person.  The  need  for  a  State  Office  like  ours  is  most  apparent,  and  its  use  more 
constant.  Education  and  knowledge  of  American  ideals  and  principles  is  most  impor- 
tant in  the  present  day  world  tensions  and  "cold  war"  against  Communism. 

THE  BOARD 

Since  its  beginning,  this  Division  has  had  the  guidance  and  assistance  of  a 
Board  of  six  members  who  hold  business  meetings  monthly  concerning  policies  and 
functions  of  the  Division  of  Immigration  and  Americanization.   They  serve  without 
remuneration.   The  term  of  office  is  three  years  and  two  members  are  appointed 
annually  by  the  Governor  of  the  Commonwealth. 

Through  the  years,  we  have  had  the  guidance  and  concern  and  interest  of  many 
dedicated  community  leaders  of  many  ethnic  origins. 

Such  a  person  was  Mrs.  Clementina  Langone  who,  continuously,,,  for  over  fifteen 
years,  gave  dedicated  service  in  behalf  of  so  many  persons.  With  a  deep  feeling 
of  loss  of  her  great  leadership,  her  passing  away  on  April  20,  1961;  is  •memorialized. 

The  present  Board  of  the  Division  of  Immigration  and  Americanization  consists 
of  the  following  members: 

Mrs.  Gemma  Valenti,  Medford  -  Chairman 
Mrs.  Edith  M.  Brickman,  Brookline 
Mrs.  Carol  Offenbach,  Melrose 
Mr.  Robert  Patenaude,  North  Adams 
Mrs,  Mary  Twomey,  Belmont 


FALL  RIVER  OFFICE 

A  total  of  3,722  services  to  clients  was  rendered  by  the  Fall  River  Office 
during  the  fiscal  year  ending  June  30,  196U.  This  figure  represents  an  increase 
over  the  previous  fiscal  year.  It  also  served  thirty-three  separate  localities  in 
Southeastern  Massachusetts.  The  report  shows  an  increase  of  individuals  served, 
covering  a  wide  and  complex  variety  of  problems. 

The  most  distressing  problem  this  office  must  contend  with,  is  the  small 
Portuguese  quota.  Portuguese  ethnic  clients  consist  of  more  than  two-thirds  of  our 
workload  due  to  the  influx  of  Portuguese  Nationals  who  have  located  in  the  New 
Bedford  area  during  the  past  ten  or  more  years.  This  small  Portuguese  quota  separ- 
ates families  coldly  and  arbitrarily.  For  years,  husbands,  wives  and  little  children 
are  separated  from  each  other.  This  problem  has  worsened  in  the  past  two  or  more 
years  and  unless  Congressional  legislation,  such  as  H.R.  12305  or  H.R.  7700  is  acted 
upon  by  the  88th  Congress,  hardships  rather  than  simple  humanity  will  be  served. 

The  Cuban  Refugees  who  fled  from  the  Castro  Regime  and  entered  the  United  States 
apparently  did  not,  to  any  degree,  locate  in  the  Southeastern  Massachusetts  area. 
One  section  in  the  City  of  New  Bedford  has  felt  an  influx  of  Puerto  Ricans  and  Cape 
Verdian  Portuguese  Nationals.  In  this  area  there  are  approximately  forty-to-fifty 
nuns  who  have  fled  Castro's  Cuba  and  have  opened  convents  and  schools  in  New  Bedford, 
Fairhaven,  Mattapoisett  and  Provincetown.  These  schools  are  attended  mainly  by 
Puerto  Rican  Nationals  and  Cape  Verdian  Portuguese  citizens. 

Many  of  the  nuns  are  natives  of  Spain  and  this  constitutes  a  problem  of  adjust- 
ing their  immigration  status  through  first  preference  visa  petitions  and  then  appli- 
cation for  adjustment  of  their  status  under  Section  2U5  of  the  Immigration  and 
Nationality  Act. 

During  the  past  fiscal  year,  this  office  completed  833  forms.  The  majority  of 
these  applications  were  citizenship  and  immigration  forms  which  unite  families.  New- 
comer letters  were  sent  to  hundreds  of  new  immigrants  destined  to  reside  within  this 
district.  These  letters  welcomed  the  new  immigrant  to  our  Commonwealth  and  advised 
them  of  the  purpose  of  our  office  and  the  services  available  to  them  in  adjusting 
their  lives  in  the  United  States.   The  response  and  inquiries  concerning  these  new- 
comer letters  was  most  gratifying. 

During  the  past  fiscal  year,  this  Agent  addressed  numerous  small  gatherings  in 
the  Fall  River  area.  Participation  on  the  "WALE"  Radio  Program  "Sounding  Board"  was 
for  an  hour  and  one  half.  The  interview  consisted  telling  of  the  work  in  this 
office  in  the  field  of  immigration  and  citizenship.  There  was  a  question  and  answer 
period  from  local  residents  via  telephone  concerning  specific  problems  that  they 
desired  to  have  answered.  I  also  spoke  before  the  local  chapter  of  the  "I  Am  An 
American  Day  Club"  and  was  the  principal  speaker  at  the  Adult  Education  graduation 
program  in  Fall  River. 

The  Southeastern  Massachusetts  area  office  has  always  had  excellent  facilities 
for  the  non-English  speaking  newcomers.  There  has  been  in  this  area  a  definite,  open 
welcome  towards  the  newcomer  on  the  part  of  teachers,  supervisors  and  school  admini- 
strators to  enroll  these  people  in  the  local  classes  for  English  training. 

The  Southeastern  Massachusetts  area  is  now  on  the  threshhold  of  a  broad  and 
bright  new  future  in  the  field  of  education  with  the  building  of  the  Southeastern 
Massachusetts  Technical  College  located  in  Dartmouth,  offering  excellent  opportuni- 
ties for  higher  learning  to  the  sons  and  daughters  of  these  newcomers. 


LA'/JRBNCE  OFFICE 

The  fiscal  year  I963-6U  ended  on  a  note  of  hope  and  expectation.  Refugees  from 
Cuba  are  looking  forward  to  the  day  when  either  their  relatives  still  in  Cuba  can 
join  them  or  when  Cuba  will  again  be  free.  Immigrants  from  southern  Europe  are 
anxiously  scanning  the  daily  newspapers,  hoping  for  Congressional  action  on  pending 
legislation  to  alleviate  the  immigration  laws  so  they  may  be  reunited  with  their 
families . 

We  in  the  Lawrence  District  Office  are  not  merely  witness  to  these  hopes  and 
frustrations.  Rather,  we  are  the  motivating  factor,  since  we  serve  as  advisers, 
dispensers  of  information,  representatives,  secretaries  and  sympathetic  listeners. 

Although  the  Cuban  crisis  of  last  year  has  faded,  its  repercussions  are  still 
reverberating  through  our  office.  Out  of  necessity,  this  Agent  has  even  become 
conversant  in  Spanish!  Although  "hope  springs  eternal"  in  the  hearts  of  many  Cubans 
a  number  of  them  have  become  resigned  to  the  fact  that  they  will  be  in  the  United 
States  for  some  time.  Consequently,  the  two  services  most  frequently  rendered  last 
year  for  the  Cuban  refugees  were  first,  the  preparation  of  forms  and  the  arrangement 
of  appointments  with  the  United  States  Consuls  in  Canada  for  the  issuance  of  immigrc- 
tion  visas,  and  secondly,  the  completion  of  affidavits  of  support  to  bring  to  the 
United  States  relatives  who  had  fled  from  Cuba  to  Spain  or  to  Mexico. 

Although  Cubans  took  22$  of  our  time,  the  remaining  78$  involved  natives  of 
approximately  72  other  countries.  The  predominant  subject  among  these  people  dealt 
with  the  immigration  quota  and  its  restrictions.  Among  the  many  groups  seeking 
assistance  and  advice  in  immigration  matters  were  officials  and  foreign  students  at 
Lowell  Technological  Institute.  This  Agent  spent  one  day  at  the  school  meeting  with 
foreign  students  and  helping  them  to  resolve  whatever  problems  on  immigration  they 
may  have;  giving  information  and  assistance  because  of  knowledge  of  the  laws  and 
procedures  affecting  them. 

A  gamut  of  emotions  was  observed  at  the  Lawrence  office  last  years   heartbreak, 
tragedy,  joy  and  humor.  There  was  the  heartbreak  of  continued  separation  of  father 
and  married  daughter  still  in  Poland  due  to  quota  restrictions;  there  was  the 
tragedy  of  the  Greek  mother  returning  alone  to  Greece  after  bringing  her  desperately 
ill  son  to  the  Childrens'  Hospital  in  Boston  where  even  the  skill  of  our  famed 
surgeons  could  not  save  the  child's  life;  there  was  the  joy  and  pride  of  admission 
to  American  citizenship  of  an  elderly  woman  who  has  been  in  the  United  States  for  60 
years  and  who  never  had  dared  apply  thinking  she  had  to  know  how  to  read  and  write 
in  English  until  we  advised  her  of  the  19!?2  law  exempting  her;  also,  there  was  the 
humor  of  the  handsome,  unmarried  visitor  from  Italy  who  thought  we  should  start  a 
matrimonial  agency  on  the  side  so  visitors  could  stay  in  this  country. 

Citizenship  played  an  important  part  in  the  services  rendered  by  our  office 
last  year.  This  agent  was  principal  speaker  at  the  graduation  exercises  of  the 
Lawrence  English  and  Americanization  classes  at  Lawrence  High  School.  This  Agent 
also  participated  actively  in  the  naturalization  ceremonies  held  in  Lowell  and 
attended  all  the  naturalization  sessions  at  the  Superior  Court  in  Lawrence. 


All  our  news  releases  were  graciously  publicized  by  the  Lawrence  and  Lowell 
newspapers  and  radio  stations.  A  high  level  of  cooperation  continued  and  is  contin- 
uing between  this  office  and  all  the  public  and  private  agencies  with  whom  we  came 
in  contact.  Newcomers  to  this  area  were  welcomed  by  letter  and  those  who  had  prob- 
lems not  related  to  immigration  or  citizenship  were  referred  to  the  proper  resources. 

Last  May,  this  Agent  experienced  a  real  thrill.  The  Cuban  refugees  in  Lawrence 
have  formed  a  Cubans-in-exile  club  and  on  May  22,  they  invited  me  to  attend  an  affair 
they  were  holding.  I  arrived  late  and  the  hall  was  filled.  I  stood  in  the  back, 
listening  to  the  main  speaker,  a  professor  from  Merrimack  College  in  North  Andover, 
Massachusetts.  The  president  of  the  club  was  seated  next  to  the  speaker,  and  as  soor 
as  he  saw  me,  he  arose  and  whispered  something  to  the  professor  who  stopped  his 
speech.  Then,  pointing  to  me,  the  president  motioned  me  to  go  sit  next  to  him.  As 
I  started  to  walk  up  the  aisle,  I  understood  him  when  he  announced  in  Spanish:   "Mr. 
Ansara,  representative  of  the  Immigration  Office  in  Lawrence".  Immediately,  everyone 
in  the  hall  stood  and  applauded.  They  continued  clapping  enthusiastically  until  I 
reached  the  front  and  sat  down.  I  knew  they  were  not  applauding  me,  personally.  I 
was  a  symbol,  and  this  was  their  way  of  saying:  "Thank  you,  America." 

SPRINGFIELD  OFFICE 

In  the  year  ending  June  30,  196h,  a  total  of  3,715  recorded  services  were  given 
by  the  branch  office  at  Springfield.  Individuals  from  h9   localities  in  the  four 
western  counties  came  to  us  and  we  had  correspondence  from  5>U  former  residents  now 
residing  in  other  parts  of  the  United  States  who  came  to  our  community  upon  their 
arrival  in  this  country. 

Our  clients  included  5k   different  nationality  groups.  French-Canadians  led 
this  classification  with  the  next  largest  categories  being  United  States -born 
persons,  natives  of  Italy,  Germany  and  Poland. 

Last  year  6£l  letters  were  sent  to  newly  arrived  immigrant  families  destined  to 
our  district.  Responses  from  them  and  personal  contacts  with  them  were  indeed  re- 
warding. We  have  counseled  them  and  aided  many  to  adjust  to  their  new  way  of  life 
in  America.  All  expressed  their  gratitude  at  the  thought  of  having  an  agency  such 
as  ours  to  welcome  them  and  to  which  they  can  come  to  obtain  the  many  technical 
services  offered  to  them  by  this  Commonwealth. 

Many  of  the  applicants  for  naturalization  required  urgent  attention  -  some  be- 
cause of  employment  and  others  because  they  were  dependents  of  Air  Force  Personnel 
about  to  go  overseas.  The  majority  of  certificates  of  citizenship  were  made  for 
small  children  born  abroad  while  their  fathers  were  stationed  overseas  with  our 
Armed  Forces. 

On  July  8,  we  witnessed  the  naturalization  of  a  gentleman  who  was  born  in  1911 
in  a  country  now  classified  as  one  behind  the  Iron  Curtain.  He  gained  considerable 
publicity,  internationally,  because  of  his  manner  of  escape  from  his  homeland.  He 
first  came  to  our  attention  in  195?  after  he  was  temporarily  admitted  to  this 
country.  This  office  assisted  him  in  obtaining  an  immigrant  visa  at  Montreal, 
Canada,  to  enter  the  United  States  for  permanent  residence.  At  the  time  of  the  pre- 
paration of  his  application  for  citizenship,  he  asked  the  district  agent  to  be  one 
of  his  witnesses.  He  felt  that  it  would  be  an  honor  to  be  sponsored  for  citizenship 
by  a  representative  of  the  agency  that  did  so  much  for  him  during  the  time  that  he 
has  lived  in  this  country.  He  was  greatly  disappointed  to  learn  that  the  agent 
would  not  qualify. 


Cuban  Refugees  in  our  area  have  sought  our  aid  in  becoming  permanent  residents 
of  this  country.   fe  aided  them  by  making  the  necessary  arrangements  for  them  to 
obtain  appointments  at  the  American  Consulate  at  Montreal,  Canada  to  obtain  immi- 
grant visas. 

One  such  case  concerned  a  lady  and  her  three  small  children  paroled  into  the 
United  States  in  1962.  All  were  born  in  Cuba.  This  woman  has  a  husband  who  was 
born  in  Lebanon  -  a  resident  of  .'Cuba  for  many  years  and  at  present  resides  in  Spain. 

Immigration  work  has  been  frustrating  at  times  because  of  the  inability  of  so 
many  people  to  have  immediate  members  of  their  families  join  them  in  the  United 
States.  Our  clients  definitely  appear  to  be  in  a  position  to  financially  give  these 
people  a  better  way  of  life  here  and  to  relieve  them  of  some  of  their  hardships.  We 
have  assisted  all  in  preparing,  when  possible,  petitions,  affidavits,  etc.,  hoping 
that,  in  the  near  future,  families  abroad  may  qualify  for  visas  to  come  to  the 
United  States. 

It  is  hoped  that  the  present  Congress  may  give  favorable  consideration  to  re- 
vising and  modernizing  our  Immigration  Laws  which  will  permit  the  reuniting  of 
families.  If  it  does,  we  can  anticipate  an  increase  in  our  work  of  assisting  resi- 
dents of  our  area  in  executing  the  required  applications  to  sponsor  relatives. 

During  the  year,  publicity  was  given  in  our  local  press  concerning  activities, 
as  well  as  important  information  of  benefit  to  the  non-citizen.  Contacts  were  made 
with  the  teachers  of  Adult  Education  to  whom  we  refer  so  many  of  our  new  immigrants. 
Additional  publicity  concerning  the  duties  and  functions  of  the  Division  as  con- 
tained in  a  bulletin  of  information  prepared  by  our  Supervisor  was  sent  to  racial 
groups  and  agencies  not  circularized  the  previous  year. 

Attendance  at  Court  for  final  naturalization  hearings  lends  precedence  to  the 
function  of  this  agency. 

Excellent  cooperation  has  been  manifested  throughout  the  year  in  our  relations 
with  other  public  and  private  agencies.   It  is  a  great  source  of  satisfaction  to  us 
to  learn  by  these  contacts  that  we  are  fulfilling  the  functions  required  of  us  under 
the  law  that  established  our  Agency.  We  are  particularly  pleased  with  the  splendid 
cooperation  received  from  the  very  courteous  and  efficient  personnel  in  the  local 
office  of  the  United  States  Immigration  and  Naturalization  Service. 

WORCESTER  OFFICE 

Worcester  County,  including  the  City  of  Worcester,  often  referred  to  as  the 
"Heart  of  the  Commonwealth",  with  only  a  small  airport  and  no  seaport  has  a  number 
of  resident  foreign  stock,  approximating  the  high  hQ%   average  for  the  state  of 
Massachusetts . 

During  the  year  3,319  individuals  came  into  the  office  to  have  $,2kl   forms  com- 
pleted and  services  performed,  concerning  immigration,  Americanization  and  travel. 
These  people  consist  of  foreign  stock  descent,  native  parentage,  and  non-immigrants, 
such  as  visitors,  refugee-parolees  from  Cuba,  students,  trainees,  and  exchange 
visitors. 


There  has  been  an  increase  of  persons  in  the  latter  group  in  this  area.  The 
Cubans  move  here  after  living  temporarily  at  Miami,,  Florida.  We  are  assisting  a 
number  of  them  with  visa  applications  through  the  United  States  Consulate  General, 
Montreal,  Canada.   This  type  of  a  case  has  been  averaging  6  months  to  a  year  for 
completion!  lately  the  Consul  has  been  placing  the  names  on  an  Administrative  Waiting 
List,  due  to  receiving  applications  faster  than  they  could  be  processed,  which  causes 
a  further  delay  and  an  ncrease  in  our  pending  cases.  Some  of  them  are  employed  as 
doctors  and  dentists  in  state  and  public  institutions,  where  their  services  are 
urgently  required. 

It  appears  that  the  American  Consuls  overseas  have  eased  their  restrictions  on 
issuing  visitors  visas,  consequently  inhabitants  here  are  requesting  friends  and 
relatives  to  visit  them  more  freely,  also  to  see  the  New  York  World's  Fair.  We 
assist  with  the  necessary  Visitor's  Affidavit  of  Support. 

The  schools,  hospitals  and  institutions  are  prone  to  accept  students,  trainees 
and  exchange  visitors.  We  advise  these  non- immigrants  concerning  the  procedure  to 
apply  for  extensions  of  stay  and  apply  for  admission  or  re-admission  to  the  United 
States  as  immigrants  under  the  first  preference  under  the  quota  for  their  country, 
that  is,  those  whose  services  are  determined  to  be  needed  in  the  United  States. 
There  has  been  an  increasing  number  of  exchange  visitor  nurses  coming  frcm  the 
Philippines,  and  student  engineers  from  India.  One  unusual  case  involves  one  of 
these  nurses  who  should  leave  the  United  States  for  two  ynars  after  completing  her 
exchange  visitor  program,  but  due  to "marriage  to  a  Filipino  man  serving  in  the  United 
States  Navy  for  17  years,  she  is  being  allowed  to  remain  here  under  "Docket  Control", 
and  performs  her  needed  services  as  a. nurse  while  he  is  a  seaman. 

The  world  renown  Worcester  Foundation  for  Experimental  Biology,  Shrewsbury, 
Massachusetts,  in  -the  field  of'  steroid  biology,  is  in  the  process  of  expanding.  As 
many  as  100  scientists  and  students  from  other  lands  spend  varying  periods  at  the 
Foundation  each  year.  Most  of  them  call  concerning  immigration  questions,  and  we 
have  assisted  some  of  them  with  their  Applications  for  Waiver  and  Adjustment  of 
Status.  These  cases  are  usually  drawn  out  and  quite  complicated.    Most  likely, 
this  expansion  should  require  more  scientists  from  other  countries,  and  services  from 
our  office. 

Finally,  Worcester  has  an  International  Center  with  the  Rotary  providing  finan- 
ces, a  full-time  staff  worker  and  incidental  expenses  and  the  Young  Women's  Chris- 
tian Association  an  office.  The  District  Agent  and  his  wife  attended  the  official 
opening  night.   It  was  a  colorful  affair  with  many  flags 5  numerous  international 
visitors  in  native  dress  mingled  with  the  public  in  the  full  auditorium  and  two 
Scotsmen  played  bagpipes  at  the  entrance  of  the  new  Y.W.C.A.  building.  The  atten- 
dance shows  the  community  acceptance  of  people  of  another  ethnic  background,  and  a 
project  of  this  type.   Quoting  the  Executive  Director  that  the  following  will  be 
provided:  "A  center  of  hospitality,  special  parties,  dances  and  teas;  opportunities 
for  international  friends  to  be  entertained  in  American  homes,  a  teaching  program  in 
English  and  other  needed  subjects,  a  friendly  greeting  to  first-time  international 
visitors  and  solutions  to  problems  faced  by  international  visitors" .  She  came  into 
our  office  with  some  of  them  and  continues  to  refer  others. 

Other  measures  of  public  relations  by  the  District  Agent  were:  attending  a 
luncheon  meeting  in  the  city  concerning  immigration  proposals  to  revise  the  national 
origins  quota  system,  appearing  on  a  television  show  and  being  re-elected  an  officer 
in  a  club. 


The  Worcester  Jewish  Federation  sponsored  the  meeting,  with  Mrs.  Murphy, 
Director  of  the  American  Immigration  and  Citizenship  Conference,  New  York  City, 
being  the  main  speaker.  Topics  discussed  were  a  historical  review  of  the  national 
origins  system,  current  congressional  and  presidential  "bills  for  changes,  some  of 
the  scenes  behind  the  news,  the  need  for  revisions,  and  procedures  for  interested 
persons  to  contact  congressmen,  to  show  the  interest  of  the  public  in  these  propos- 
als. Social,  religious,  and  labor  groups  were  represented  here  from  the  Worcester 
and  Boston  areas. 

This  Agent  took  part  in  a  television  program  with  the  Immigration  Board  and  the 
Boston  League  of  Women  Voters.  Mrs.  George  S.  Tattan,  Supervisor  of  Social  Service, 
Massachusetts  Department  of  Education,  Division  of  Immigration  and  Americanization, 
was  the  guest  speaker  on  the  "Expert  Opinion"  television  show,  Boston,  Massachusetts 
and  then  she  answered  questions  regarding  Immigration  and  Citizenship. 

The  Agent  was  re-elected  Vice-President  of  the  Monday  Evening  Club  for  another 
year,  a  local  organization  numbering  180  for  persons  in  public  contact  work  and  the 
social  field.  Agencies  they  represent  not  only  send  their  clients  to  our  office, 
but  we  also  have  to  know  the  proper  agency  where  to  refer  ours,  in  each  particular 
situation. 


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STATISTICAL  DETAIL 


For  the  Fiscal  Year  7/1/63  -  6/30/6U 


ALL  OFFICES 


I. 


II. 


INFORMATION     

1.  Booklets,  forms,  blanks" 

2.  Citizenship " 

3*  Immigration 

U.  Travel 

5.  Other  *   — — — 


6279  1770  285-7  3325  2179  16,1+10 

gTg  TO  106  ^91  356  2,738 

Eg  &5B  590  950  761  3,390 

'3^3  to  1901  129B  Bb2  "5,237 


TT3H     195" 


175     777     165         1,270 


"BT 


ST 


FORMS  FILLED 
6.  AR-11  " 


5801 


7'  DSp-7Q 

8.  DSP-78( Cuban  Waiver)' 

9.  FS-ltf7 ' 

10 .  FS  -510 

11.  G-28 

12.  1-53 

13.  1-90 
Hi.  I-129B 
15.  1-130  " 


Hi?" 


833 
"IS" 


1379 


122 


950 

-85" 


739 
"3F 


222 


9.'        20 


T 


T 


"555" 


T 


"55 15" 


12 


202 


22 
TOT 


70 

IB* 


10 
11 


7 


W 


"225       5T       2j 


767 

"TB" 


70 


39 


1-191  

I-212(Fer.  to  reenter  after  Dep.) 

I-2U3(Removal  to  native  country 

I-256A — 

I-290A         " 

I-U8J*" 


16.  I-131 

17.  I-lliO" 
18. 

19. 
20. 
81. 
22. 

23. 
2U. 

25. 
26. 

27. 
28. 

29. 
30. 
31. 

32 .  1-612 (Exch. Student  Waiver) 

33.  Qther  Immig  Forms 

N-300 ~~~ 

N-ltOO  

N-U01  

N-U02" 


"oTB" 

TIT 


117 


1 
"55" 


■a — 5? 


11 


15 IT 


I 


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T 


I-U85( Registry) 
I-U85(Sec.   2kSY 

1-506 ; 

x-539 

1-550 

1-591 

1-600" 

1-601" 


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TU 


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29 


27 
T 


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35. 
36. 
37. 
38. 
39. 
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hh*  Other  Natur.   Forms 


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21 


100 


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N-565" 
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III.  EXECUTION  OF  AFFIDAVITS 2U02  3U9  235  3U9  165  3, £20 

16.  Affidavit  of  Support                                2090  122  13ft  ".    £57  102  2,715" 

U6.  Affidavit  of  Facts                                         |8  8  Uo  '        8  2  96 

1*7.  Certificate  of  Identity                             1+2  2  1  5  5o" 

1+8.  U.S.S.R.  Exit  Permit                                    16  -  ~~^~         1  Tf 

1+9.  Polish  Assurance                                            10  10  2b"  -  56 

50.  Bulgarian  Affidavit                                    ~  ~~Z  I  -  -  3 

51.  Other  Notarial                                             J9g  &9  gg  $li  7°  ggg 

IV.  OTHER  SERVICES 8537  JU83  1213  U60  281+  10,977 

52.  Change  of  Status  (Cards)                          633  33  101  21+  35  826 

53.  Appearance  at  Hearings                               207  20  6  3  1  237 
5U.  Interpretation  &  TransT      7                   1213  lH  98  130  -  1,U£T 

55.  Letters            61+81  J66  900  303  21+6  «,"296" 

%+  Other                                                                    3  50  108  -  2  163 

V.  INTERVIEW                            ■ 1979  287  78  163  328  2,835 

57.  Newcomer  Interview                                   1979  2S7  7«  163  328  2,835 

T  0  TA  L                                 2lj,998  3,7225,762  5,21+7  3,715  U3,10tU 


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III.  EXECUTION  OF  AFFIDAVITS 2U02   3U9  235  3h9  Igg  3,520 

U5.  Affidavit  of  SupporT"""           2090  ~l22  13$  £57  102  2,710" 

U6.  Affidavit  of  Facts                38    8  kO  '   8  2  ~96~ 

U7.  Certificate  of  Identity            U2     -    2  1  5 "  50 

U8.  U.S.S.R.  Exit  Permit              16    -    -  1  17 

k9.   Polish  Assurance             .      10        10  2d  -  j?o" 

50.  Bulgarian  AffidavTT                3 — ~"^ " 3 

51.  Other  Notarial     '             ,  19$   &9   GS  SH  76  ggg 

IV.  OTHER  SERVTCES__ 8537   U83  1213  U60  28U  10,977 

52.  Change  of  Status  (Cards)           633    33  101  2U  35  %26*~ 

53.  Appearance  at  Hearings            207    20    6  3  1  237 
5U.  Interpretation  &  Trans.   1213"   1U   90  130  -  SBE 

55.  Letters     ggg   ^66  900  303  2U6  tt,296 

56.  Other                           3  '  £p  10b1  -  2  163 

V.  INTERVIEW            1979   287   78  163  328  2, 835 

57.  Newcomer  Interview              I979   287   7«  163  320  2,335 

I  Q  TA  L             2li,998  3,7225,762  5,2U7  3,715  k3Mk 


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.    \ 


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ALL  OFFICES 
7/1/63-6/30/6U 


Boston 


Fall  .r.-,v   Spring - 

River    Lawrence   Worcester   field    TOTAL 


ETHNIC  AND  NATIONALITY  STATISTICS 


1. 
2. 

3. 
h. 
5- 
6. 

7. 
8. 

9. 

10. 

11. 

12. 
13. 
1U. 
IS. 
16. 

17. 
18. 
19. 
20. 
21. 
22. 
23. 
2U. 
25. 
26. 

27. 
28. 

29. 
30. 
31. 
32. 
33. 
3U. 
35. 
36. 
37. 
38. 
39. 

ko. 

111. 
U2. 
U3. 
UU. 
Ii5- 
U6. 
1*7. 
1*8. 

1*9. 

50. 

51. 
52. 


Albania^ 
Algeria* 
Antigua] 
Arabia 


S9 


19 


Argentina 

Armenia  (R.  or  T.) 

Australia ' 

Aus  tria 

Bahamas 

Barbados        " 

Belgium 

Bermuda      """""" 

Bolivia 

Brazil  ' 


IE? 


30 


101 


"55T 


■^5" 


61 


Br.  Guiana 
Bulgaria 

Canada 

Ceylon 

ChileJ[ 
China"" 


1W 
T 


W 


Colombia 
Costa  Rica 
Cuba 
Cyprus  """" 


"ScT 


209 


■5HT5" 


C  zechoslovakia 

Danzig " 

Denmark 


IK 


Dominican  Republic   101 

Ecuador "~ 

Egypt 


5? 


El  Salvador 

England " 

Estonia 

Finland 

Formosa 

France 

Germany 

Ghana 

Greece 


90 


13 

35 


222 

"558" 


Guatemala 
Haiti 


29 

"855" 


Honduras 
Hong  Kong" 
Hungary 
Iceland"" 
India 


IT 

TUT 


92 


12 
"579" 


Indonesia 

Iran 

Iraq"" 


T 


W 


5k 


Ireland 
Israel 
Italy  ' 


test 


33 

U03T 


"35" 


211 


TFT 

T 


15" 


10 


W 


29 


73 


W 


70 


15" 


9 


13 
1ST 


7 


W 


19 


850 


13 


37 

TT 


3 

12817 


3 


67 
If 


HT 


10 


81 
T9F 


W 


3 

"58* 


90 


2 

7 


"o" 

"55" 


"T5" 
"555" 


115 


29 

w 


T 

IB" 


3 

12 


35" 


12 


33 


20 


13 


385" 


355" 


11 

3T 


10 

T 


■w 


"58" 


1U 


10 


10 

12" 


8 


W 


132 
T 


37 


1 


3 

"83" 


1B5" 


291 


205 


ToT 


15" 


26" 


57 


10 

To" 


178 
T 


T8T 


ToBT 


359 


177 


10 


21 


2 

35T 


203 

"US" 


w 


20 


310 


_130 
79 


72 


199 


5T 


10 


92b 

"23T 


"75" 


3,971 


ToT 


59 


137 


155" 


170 


21 


180  1,515" 


"58" 


99 


11 


195" 


TTW 


92 


31 
ToT 


17 


758 
"ST 


72 

IT 


T755J 


7U 
3723F 


\  *1»< . 


•A-*  •  »  •  "^  • 


.1        +   *■  * 


a    •  ^1 


V' 


I 


.   .  .    .         .,       ,.     .,  ,  ^ 


Ml 


Fall                       Spring- 
Boston      River    Lawrence   Worcester   field TOTAL 

53.  Jamaica 

5U.  Japan 
55.  Jordan 
56  *  Kenya 

57.  Korea" 

58 .  Latvia" 
$9 .  LebanorT 

60 .  Liberia" 

61 .  Libya 

62 .  Lithuania 

63 .  Macau 
6k .  Malaya" 

65.  Malta_ 

66.  Mexico" 
6? .  Monserrat 

68.  Morocco 

69 .  Netherlands 

70.  New  Zealand" 

71.  Nicaragua 

72 .  Norway 

73.  Other  Countries 
7ii.  Pakistan 

75.  Palestine" 

76 .  Panama 

77.  Peru_ 

78.  Philippines 

79.  Poland 

80.  Portugal^ 

81.  Puerto  Rico 

82 .  Rumania 

83.  Saudi  Arabia 
81i.  Scotland 

85.  South  Africa" 

86 .  Spain 

87 .  Sudan" 

88 .  Sweden" 

89 .  Switzerland 

90.  Syria 

91 .  Thailand 

92.  Trinidad" 

93.  Turkey^ 
9U.  Ukraine" 

95.  U.S.S.R7 

96.  United  States 

97.  Uruguay^ 

98.  Venezuela 

99.  Vietnam 

100.  Wales  IJ* 

101.  West  Indies  (Other)  "70" 

102.  Yugoslavia         "£22  g 1 '    '   1< 

T0TAL  W^E~       J7752 F775S 5,^7     3,715 EJTO 


'*«• 


.,.    .f 


• 


I      ! 


i     <\ 


>     *i 


'«   »<•>  W 


-  »'     •         •>• 


.,        •      .'  »     ' 


,»    I  '•   •» 


..  •  it?  :  "* 

'•  i 


Boston 


Fall  Spring - 

River    Lawrence  Worcester  field 


TOTAL 


L  0  CALITIES 


Fiscal  Year  7/1/63  - 

6/30/61* 

ALL  OFFICES 

Abington 

28 

_ 

^ 

mm 

«. 

28 

Ac£ori 

io 

- 

5 

- 

- 

23 

AcushneT 

3 

12 

- 

- 

- 

15 

Adams 

9 

- 

- 

h 

13 

Agawara 

- 

- 

- 

3« 

3« 

Amesbury 

2 

- 

1 

- 

3 

Amherst 

11 

- 

- 

22 

33 

Andover 

5 

- 

171 

- 

- 

176 

Arlington 

293 

- 

- 

- 

293 

Ashland 

7 

- 

- 

- 

7 

Athol 

U 

- 

IB 

7 

- 

11 

Attiebdro 

5 

Ul 

- 

- 

- 

U6 

Auburn 

11 

- 

- 

110 

- 

121 

Avon 

11 

- 

- 

- 

11 

Ayer 

81 

- 

7 

2 

- 

90 

Barnstable 

12 

28 

— 

„ 

^ 

UO 

Barre 

- 

- 

- 

3 

- 

3 

Bedford 

14-3 

- 

B 

- 

- 

51 

Belchertdvm 

1 

- 

- 

2 

3 

Bellingham 

3« 

4» 

- 

- 

38 

Belmont 

266 

- 

- 

2 

268 

Berkley 

13 

*» 

- 

- 

13 

Beverly 

"S?" 

9 

- 

- 

96 

Biliirica 

UB 

10    ' 

- 

- 

5« 

Blackstori'e 

12 

- 

- 

- 

- 

12 

Blandford 

- 

- 

- 

2 

2 

Bolton 

- 

- 

1 

- 

1 

Boston 

11,03k 

^3 

1U 

3 

1U,10U 

Bourne 

11 

7' 

- 

- 

18' 

Boylsiori 

- 

U2 

- 

U2 

Braintree 

5U 

- 

- 

- 

5k 

Bridgewater 

7 

1 

- 

- 

a 

Brockton 

221 

- 

2 

- 

- 

223 

Brookfield 

- 

■  21 

- 

27 

Brookline 

1,021  - 

^ 

2 

«. 

m, 

1.023 

Burlington" 


Cambridge 


Canton 


Carlisle 


Carver 
Cnarlton 


Chatham 
Chelmsford 
Chelsea 
Chester 


Chesterfield 


Chi 


cope* 


oO" 


1,657 

— W 


i  ■  1 1     ib 


IF 


To" 


io 


291 


1 


60 


1,661 


32 


2 

IF 


"55" 


291 


»  # 


;'■- 


w         •»  -, 


-  ..    »     ^. 


. 


«  *    ..\  ... 


* 


«...* 


•"     "    ^        -». 


«       •/"/•« 


,. 


,J  ,■        ,  , 


•      *      •        - 


-  •*  v       -         


-•   •    ■  .    wKr-. 


»•  •»  • 


•""•" ».»•.■•:-«.  .,.      .       .«......,       ..».    ..„„,.,. 


.......  .   — 


■v-       i«  •  ..•".: 


Fall  Spring- 

Boston     River    Lawrence   Worcester   Field     TOTAL 


Clinton 

h 

- 

- 

85 

- 

89 

Cohasset 

9 

- 

- 

- 

- 

9 

ConcofS 

55 

- 

- 

- 

- 

55 

Danvers 

ik 

<■» 

13 

— 

_ 

27 

Dartmouth 

6 

107 

- 

113 

Dedriam 

86 

- 

- 

- 

- 

86 

Deerfield 

- 

- 

- 

- 

2 

2 

Dennis 

1  l 

2 

- 

- 

- 

3 

Dightoii 

- 

10 

- 

- 

- 

10 

Dover 

6" 

- 

- 

- 

- 

8 

Dracut 

3 

- 

63 

- 

- 

"  66 

Dudley 

- 

- 

99 

- 

99 

tiuxbury 

12 

- 

- 

- 

- 

12" 

East  Bridgewater 


Groveland 


5 


East  Brookfield  -  -  -  it  -  T" 

East  Longmeadow  -  Z  -  Uti  OT 

Easthampton  6  I  16  22 

Easton  '8  -  -  -  -  8 

Edgartown  .  ^             '.  -  U " 

Everett  ^10  -  -  h\0 

Fairhaven      9  70  -  - - 79 

Fall  River  3"     2,ti00  -  '  '  -  ;  2,003 

Falmouth  36  J2  -  '-  -  68  ~ 

Fitchburg  """        16  -  -  50  -  66 

Foxborough  17  -  -  Z  -  17" 

Framingham  17I4.  ,7  -  181 

Franklin  34  -  -  1U" 

Freetown  A  6 


Gardner  11 . - 61t - 75 

Georgetown  1  -'   '  i  -        «  2 

Gloucester  5it  -  -  5U 

Grafton  ,  Z  Z  117        -  H7 

Granby  .  ,  _  -20  2"5" 

Great  Bar  ring  ton  2  -  Z  -        1  "3" 

Greenfield  6  -  -  "         -        3  9 

Grptpn  5""  '      Z .  I  £" 


Hadley       - ^ 12 12_ 

Halifax  ""        2 -  2 

kamilton  U6  .        .  jj.6 

Hampden  "  .        .          1  6        7 

Hanover  9  9 

Hanson  k  _        .  ^ 

Hardwick  -  it  1        5 

Harvard  2  2 

Harwich  2  2 

Hatfield  17  .        .          J  7       gg 

Haverhill  23        ; 395          :  I      5J9" 


%!•       •     »       •*   •       , 


...  ..        /  .» 


»  «■  r.        •      .,>■ 


*.  ,...».* 


«*.        f.     4  |* 


•*      *     ■       ,  ' 


,«•'••    *>•  .<• 


»       ■  *.*  » 

V    '- 


.      «.       #.  fa  ■  ■  .  'i  »   ..     r\<  •  >  •  •       ,    -  -   ...   *  -i  *  .*•  • 

..«  •    it.  /«.»■*■•     f  •    t 


-  r     A 


u  *.  *■** 


.«.  i. 


*        rtf 


s  n  ,,»*.,,• 


#         v  f  • 


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A  -     r    •    »  ** 


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*  •    t       '  >" " 


v.    ^ 


•H      »  T.»\.    l  *    • 


■*.  4* 


,  >.*» 


Pall  Spring- 

Boston      River  Lawrence    Worcester   Field     TOTAL 


Hingharo 

22 

■w 

^ 

_ 

22 

Holbrook 

53 

- 

Urn 

72 

- 

125 

Holliston 

9 

- 

- 

337 

9 

Holyoke 

6 

- 

- 

3U3 

Hopedale 

- 

- 

- 

2 

- 

2 

Hopkinton 

2 

- 

Mi 

2 

12 

— 

U 

Hudson 

19 

Mi 

S 

36 

Hull 

e>5 

- 

- 

..- 

- 

6$ 

Ipswich 

22 

Mil 

3 

_ m 

^ 

2$ 

Kingston 

1 

mm 

^ 

am 

^ 

1 

Lakeville 

6 

3 

m , 

^ 

9 

Lancaster 

6i 

- 

- 

29 

- 

90 

Lawrence 

22 

6 

269U 

- 

- 

2,722 

Lee 

1" 

— 

- 

- 

h 

5 

Leicester 

- 

- 

- 

V2 

- 

72 

Lenox 

3 

- 

- 

• 

1 

U 

Leominster 

23 

- 

- 

£6 

- 

fa* 

Leverett 

- 

— 

•a 

- 

a 

« 

Lexington 

92 

- 

- 

92 

Lincoln 

19 

- 

- 

- 

19 

Littleton 

31 

- 

S 

- 

- 

36 

Longmeadow 

- 

- 

- 

- 

k$ 

faS 

Lowell 

^ 

- 

1519 

- 

i 

1,573 

Ludlow 

- 

15  ' 

- 

109 

12U 

Lunenburg 

d 

•B 

• 

1 

• 

3 

Lynn 

'"   *30 

- 

21 

- 

m, 

1*63 

Lynnfield 

23 

- 

- 

— 

23 

Maiden 

30U 

. 

30ii 

Manchester 

7 

- 

— 

7 

Mansfield 

5 

- 

- 

- 

- 

5 

Marblehead 

6i" 

- 

3 

- 

> 

6fa' 

Marion 

- 

3 

- 

mm 

- 

3 

Marlborough 

30 

- 

- 

18 

- 

56 

warsniieJLa 

dd 

- 

**- 

- 

- 

22 

nasnpee 

i 

- 

- 

- 

- 

1 

na ocapoisett 

- 

21* 

- 

- 

- 

2li 

naynara 

& 

- 

- 

l 

23 

lieaxieict 

9 

- 

- 

— 

9 

neaiorcl 

ii3^ 

_ 

3 

- 

hhl 

Medway        '"' 

13 

- 

13 

weirose 
Merrimac 
Methuen 
Midcileborouffh 

10* 
d 
n 
35  — 

— S-A 

32 
330 

■B 

102 

3U 

3ia 

Middleton 

Milford     ~ 

Millbury   ' ' 

Millis   " - 

9 

k          — 
18 

X£ 

- 

113 
58 

- 

hi 

9 

117 

76 

111 

' *,  - 


k    ■ 


<  • 


*■>• 


.  -. 


1       ■■»• 


*.      „. 


'-. 


- 


«'•> 


-»t    . 


■'»  .. 


"t  "X- 


••\- 


'•    V.'-. 


V  •     1 


»•    > 


*  '.'.;. 


•4. 


•'        r  »  , 


.■   !      •    * 


■>•.,. 


'■'  -<•      •»    . 


1    '"       *     * 


*lt 


-    i    * 


*•         «- 


••  -«  .  •.  , 


'  V 


■v. 


*♦"  KM-.  . 


'  < 


Fall  Spring- 

Boston     River  Lawrence   Worcester   Field       TOTAL 


Milton 

7U 

- 

- 

- 

- 

7U 

Monson 

- 

- 

- 

- 

10 

10 

Montague 

- 

- 

- 

- 

3 

3 

Monterey 

3 

- 

- 

Mi 

3 

6 

Nahant 

16 

_ 

— 

16 

Nantucfcet 

3 

- 

- 

- 

- 

3 

Natick 

112 

- 

- 

- 

- 

112 

Needham 

75 

- 

- 

- 

75 

New  Bedford 

ta 

9& 

- 

1 

- 

1,000 

New  Marlborough 

- 

- 

- 

- 

2 

2 

Newbury 

1 

— 

— 

— 

- 

1 

Newburyport    5         -      22  -  - 27 

Newton  736  '        -      '6  -  -  7E2" 

Norfolk  "  12      Z Z lT 

North  Adams  ^         ,90'  -  15  109" 

Nortn  Attleborough  11        11       -  -  -  22 

North  Brookfield  -        —  1  -  1 

North  Reading  12  '" -5  2  IT 

Northampton  2         '- 1  2"5  2T 

Northborough  -         .  30  -  30 

Northbridge  .         .       _  '  17  IT 

Norton  7          1       ,  _  .  q 

Norwell  "        g .        Z Z J" 

Norwood  —     njr : : :  z  inr 


Orange 


Orleans 


Palmer 


Paxton" 


2 


Oxford  * : 50 30 


-  -                        32       32 

1   : z Ii7      -     Eg 

Peaboay  lj7 z 2" 1 Z 13^ 

Pembroke            *"   gg  ■  '  ,       '   _        ,       2% 

Pepperell  2       '  '  8'   ' '      10 

Pfetersham !              i  _                '        _      "  r 


Pittsfield  "       -5— : : ; ^ w 

Plainileld  "" T~ 


-  1 

Plainville               o         .       1  ■           ',        ^ 

Plymouth      "         12         -  Z  

Princeton  Z  -"'.''     6  

Provincetown  i  ' 


12 


2teZ  ^76   - 2 - U78 

Randolph  5q _                                                             $Q 

Raynham                           '  7  ->>><<                                                    n  n 

Reading    3^  _                                           ;                   .37 

Rehoboth  2  -                                                                                   9 

Hevere  307   : z : Z 36T 

Rochester  1  _                 '_        _        -. 

Kockland  gjj   — ~ : ; z Kg" 

Rockport  7         ~ '  '       ? 

Rowley  3  ;       _           _  '        _        ^ 

Russell  Z  Z                     '  '        -        H        H 

Rutland  .  "         ol.               ->i 

■■ - - 3U  -       3u 


"   '■  *  •,  -J  .     > 


..  -.  V  r- 


-    *    •      4 


\  '/ 


■».»•    .  .„  p.. 


*  •* ■•         *«• 


■■****       * 


-      - .  .  ( 


*»*  ,     ^ 


**»-*.«. 


•         »        t 


*    ■  **     *** 


•'     -    •        V 


•  *    a  ■%  » 


*  T 


1  *»  ,«  .,- 


*   •  :t 


*t     in  *«n 


•i"    ■        r  . 


*         ■        * 


i  *l 


*»    »         »«.      >•_ 


Fall  Spring- 

Boston  River    Lawrence      Worcester       field  TOTAL 


Salem 

135 

- 

16 

- 

- 

151 

Salisbury 

k 

- 

h 

- 

- 

8 

SandwTcn" 

l 

- 

- 

Ml 

- 

l 

Saugus 

31 

- 

- 

- 

- 

31 

Scituate 

lilt 

- 

- 

- 

- 

11U 

Seekonk 

- 

9 

- 

- 

- 

9 

Sharon" 

20 

- 

- 

M» 

- 

20 

Sherborn 

10 

- 

- 

- 

U 

Ik 

Shirley- 

5 

- 

- 

- 

- 

5 

Shrewsbury 

- 

- 

- 

213 

- 

213 

Somerset 

- 

113 

- 

- 

- 

113 

Somerville 

992 

3 

- 

- 

- 

W5 

South  Hadley 

1 

- 

- 

- 

uu 

US 

Southampton 

1 

- 

- 

- 

9 

10 

Southborbugh 

2 

- 

- 

3 

- 

5 

Southbridge 

17 

- 

- 

113 

- 

130 

Southwick 

- 

- 

- 

- 

10 

10 

Spencer 

7 

- 

- 

h5 

- 

52 

Springfield 

10 

- 

3 

1 

19b5 

2,007 

Sterling 

- 

- 

- 

0 

- 

b 

Stoneham 

Ul 

- 

- 

- 

- 

ia 

S  tough  tori 

22 

1 

- 

- 

- 

23 

is  tow 

1U 

- 

- 

- 

- 

lii 

Sturbridge 

7 

- 

- 

b- 

- 

15 

Sudbury 

23 

- 

- 

- 

- 

23 

Su"£toh" 

- 

- 

- 

3 

- 

3 

Swampsco"tt 

59 

- 

- 

- 

- 

59 

Swansea 

- 

73 

- 

- 

- 

73 

Taunton  28 L13 - - - lUl 

Templeton  10                        .                                            2                    -                 IT 

Tewksbury  22                                        10                                                                 32 

Topsfield  10                        Z                 Z                         Z                   Z                 Jo" 


Tyngsborough  5" 


Upton   _         .                 1-1 

Uxbridge  3         Z                                        9k        -       97 

Wakefield  96 - 12 - - 108 

Walpole  92~"       T       8          8        -      I5ET 

Waltham  y&                      .                 1        -      5ST 

Ware  .9                   q        r 


Wareham  ^  25  -  29 

Watertown  502  -  6          -  £o8~ 

Wayland  20  20 

Webster  1  -  -        l6o  -      161 

Wellesley  IIS  .                 .  llB" 

Wellfleet  10  3                 -  -  21 

Wenham  1^  Z  i^ 

West  Boylston    "  -                 50             ^5~ 

West  Bridgewater  lit  -  -          - HT 

West  Brookfield  -              •   ,          1^  3  17 

West  Newbury  ^  Z  ^ 

West  Springfield  -  -  ,          -  102      10? 


Fal1  Spring- 
Boston River  Lawrence    Worcester    field 


Westford        ""* 2 

Westminster   '  j" 

Weston  7j" 


Weymouth     '"  H& 


Woburn  55 

Worcester^ 


Wrentnam  TO 


Yarmouth  21 


TOTAL 


Westborough              6         -       -         -50  0a 

Westfield Z T — ^ rS r£ 


H 


westport  T"" i\  I  "       1— —— — 1= 

Westwood ^ - ^~ 


55 


wnitman T 5 = *       B6 

Wilbraham  '  £ ; -I £i 33 

Williamsburg  « 


Wilmington         "     20*"" Z S — = « 

Winchendon  g         ;                                ^ 

Winchester  itH  3 

Winthrop  3JT"- ^ : gg 


BS 


ky  -  g  3Jgn  1 ?.TS5 

, : : -  -  22 


11 


°Ut  °f  Stat^ W  -  133  10  S  681, 

T°TAL  2^"8  3,722         g.762  5.2U7  3,715        to.hhk 


jHUn  ■..•■•-..,-•